Bolognese Sauce
Bolognese sauce, or ragù alla bolognese, is a staple of Italian cuisine known for its rich flavors and hearty texture. Originating from Bologna, this sauce combines meat, tomatoes, and aromatic vegetables, creating a comforting dish that warms the soul. Whether enjoyed over pasta or used in lasagna, Bolognese sauce elevates any meal. Let’s dive into the ingredients and preparation of this beloved sauce!
Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 onion, finely chopped
- 1 carrot, finely chopped
- 1 celery stalk, finely chopped
- 500g ground beef
- 250g ground pork
- 400g canned tomatoes
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 1 cup red wine
- 1 cup whole milk
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Fresh basil for garnish

Servings and Cooking Time
This recipe serves 4 people. Preparation time is 15 minutes, and cooking time is approximately 2 hours.
Nutritional Value
Per serving (1/4 of the recipe): Calories: 400, Protein: 25g, Carbohydrates: 10g, Fat: 30g. This is based on a standard serving size.
Step-by-Step Cooking Process
- Heat olive oil in a large pan over medium heat.
- Add chopped onion, carrot, and celery; sauté until soft.
- Increase heat and add ground beef and pork; cook until browned.
- Stir in canned tomatoes and tomato paste.
- Pour in red wine, bringing to a simmer.
- Reduce heat, cover, and let simmer for 1.5 hours, stirring occasionally.
- Add milk and season with salt and pepper; cook for an additional 30 minutes.
- Adjust seasoning to taste.
- Serve over pasta or use in lasagna.
- Garnish with fresh basil before serving.

Alternative Ingredients
You can substitute ground beef and pork with ground turkey or chicken for a lighter option. Additionally, use vegetable broth instead of wine for a non-alcoholic version.
Serving and Pairings
Bolognese sauce pairs beautifully with tagliatelle, fettuccine, or spaghetti. Serve with a side of garlic bread and a fresh green salad for a complete meal.
Storage and Reheating
Store leftover Bolognese sauce in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. It can also be frozen for up to 3 months. Reheat on the stovetop over low heat, adding a splash of water if needed.
Cooking Mistakes
- Not browning the meat thoroughly, which can lead to a bland flavor.
- Skipping the simmering step, which enhances the sauce’s depth.
- Using too much tomato paste, overpowering other flavors.
- Not seasoning adequately, leading to a flat taste.
- Rushing the cooking time; low and slow is key.
Helpful Tips
- Use a heavy-bottomed pot for even heat distribution.
- Choose high-quality canned tomatoes for best flavor.
- Let the sauce rest for a few minutes before serving to meld flavors.
- Experiment with adding herbs like oregano for extra flavor.

FAQs
What is the difference between Bolognese and marinara sauce?
Bolognese sauce is meat-based and includes vegetables, while marinara is a tomato-based sauce that is typically vegetarian.
Can I make Bolognese sauce ahead of time?
Yes, Bolognese sauce actually tastes better the next day as the flavors develop. It can be made in advance and stored in the fridge or freezer.
What pasta is best for Bolognese sauce?
Traditionally, Bolognese is served with tagliatelle or pappardelle, but it can also be enjoyed with any pasta of your choice.
Is Bolognese sauce healthy?
While rich and hearty, Bolognese can be part of a balanced diet when enjoyed in moderation and paired with whole grain pasta or vegetables.
Can I use vegetables to make a vegetarian version?
Absolutely! Substitute the meat with lentils or mushrooms to create a delicious vegetarian Bolognese sauce.
Conclusion
Bolognese sauce is a timeless classic that brings warmth and flavor to any meal. With its rich ingredients and comforting texture, this recipe is sure to become a family favorite. Enjoy it over pasta or as part of a hearty lasagna, and savor every bite!

Bolognese Sauce
Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 onion finely chopped
- 1 carrot finely chopped
- 1 celery stalk finely chopped
- 500 g ground beef
- 250 g ground pork
- 400 g canned tomatoes
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 1 cup red wine
- 1 cup whole milk
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Fresh basil for garnish
Instructions
- Heat olive oil in a large pan over medium heat.
- Add chopped onion, carrot, and celery; sauté until soft.
- Increase heat and add ground beef and pork; cook until browned.
- Stir in canned tomatoes and tomato paste.
- Pour in red wine, bringing to a simmer.
- Reduce heat, cover, and let simmer for 1.5 hours, stirring occasionally.
- Add milk and season with salt and pepper; cook for an additional 30 minutes.
- Adjust seasoning to taste.
- Serve over pasta or use in lasagna.
- Garnish with fresh basil before serving.